Summary
JK Lakshmi Cement - Q3 FY26 Earnings Call Summary Wednesday, February 04, 2026 4:00 P.M. IST
Event Participants
Executives 2 Arun Kumar Shukla (President & Director), Sudhir Bidkar (CFO)
Analysts 10 Amit Murarka, Harsh Mittal, Harshal Mehta, Kamlesh Bagmar, Parth Bhavsar, Pathanjali Srinivasan, Pushkar Jain, Rajesh Ravi, Sanjeev Singh, Tushar Chaudhari
Financials & KPIs
| Metric | Reported | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| Cement Sales Volume | 1.51 lakh tonnes (Clinker) | Clinker sales for Q3; 9M FY26 cumulative clinker sales stand at 5.34 lakh tonnes. |
| Clinker Utilization | 90% | High utilization maintained; headroom for growth exists in Surat, Udaipur, and Jhajjar. |
| Clinker Factor | 1.44 | Management aiming to improve this by increasing the blended cement mix. |
| Power Cost | ₹5.37 per unit | -2.7% QoQ; down from ₹5.52 per unit in Q2 due to efficiency measures. |
| Fuel Cost | ₹1.56 per kcal | Consumption cost for Q3; management expects Q4 to rise to ₹1.58-₹1.60 due to inventory exhaustion. |
| Trade Mix | 49% | -400 bps QoQ; drop due to Surat plant ramp-up and higher institutional demand in Gujarat. |
| Blended Cement | 62% | Remains stable; management targeting 67% to reduce carbon footprint. |
| Non-Cement Revenue | ₹147 crores | Includes RMC (₹67 crores) and AAC Blocks (₹56 crores) with ~4% EBITDA margin. |
| Employee Costs | ₹160 crores | Sequential increase from ₹130 crores in Q2, though management cited ongoing productivity optimization. |
Geographic & Segment Commentary
- Western Market (Gujarat/Mumbai): Performance was impacted by the commissioning of the Surat grinding station in Sept 2025. Higher non-trade volumes and post-GST reduction pricing pressure in Gujarat led to a sharp realization drop.
- Northern Market (Rajasthan/Haryana/West UP): Trade prices remained relatively steady compared to other regions. Demand was temporarily affected by labor shortages due to elections in Bihar during the quarter.
- Eastern Market (Chhattisgarh/Odisha): Non-trade prices saw significant corrections, particularly in Odisha. Durg expansion remains the primary focus for regional capacity building.
Company-Specific & Strategic Commentary
- Surat Grinding Unit: Commissioned on Sept 22, 2025. The Q3 focus was on ramping up volumes (predominantly non-trade), which contributed to the temporary decline in blended realizations.
- Durg Line-2 Expansion: Total project outlay remains at ₹3,000 crores (excluding ₹300Cr for stalled conveyor belt). ₹260 crores spent in 9M FY26; ₹400 crores planned for Q4 FY26.
- Productivity & Cost Optimization: Management is undergoing a second phase of productivity improvements aimed at reducing per-ton employee costs and enhancing revenue per person.
- Decarbonization: Strategy involves pushing blended cement (PPC) into the institutional/non-trade segment, previously dominated by OPC, to reach a 67% blended mix.
Guidance & Outlook
| Metric | Guidance / Outlook | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| Sales Volume | Double-digit growth | Targeted for Q4 FY26 as demand momentum improved in Jan-Feb. |
| Capital Expenditure | ₹650 - ₹700 crores | Total planned for FY26; includes Durg and Surat maintenance. |
| Capital Expenditure | ₹1,600 - ₹1,700 crores | Targeted for FY27 to support Durg Line-2 and other expansions. |
| Net Debt/EBITDA | 3.0x - 3.5x | Management committed to not crossing this ceiling during the expansion phase. |
| Project Completion | March 2028 | Timeline for the entire Durg project including all spread locations; clinker by March 2027. |
Risks & Constraints
| Risk | Context |
|---|---|
| Realization Volatility | Realizations dropped ~9% QoQ due to a higher non-trade mix and regional pricing pressure. Management noted their concentrated footprint makes them more sensitive to regional shifts than diversified peers. |
| Input Cost Inflation | Pet coke and coal prices are rising; management expects fuel costs to increase to ₹1.60/kcal in Q4 as cheaper old stock is exhausted. |
| Execution Risk | The Durg clinker line has a tight 12-13 month window for a March 2027 commissioning. Civil work and excavations have just commenced. |
| Regulatory/Land Issues | The long-distance conveyor belt project remains stalled due to land acquisition issues, impacting potential logistics savings. |
Q&A Highlights
Pricing & Realization
- Question: Why did realizations fall 9% QoQ when peers were more stable? (Kamlesh Bagmar)
- Answer: The fall was driven by a sharp 10%+ correction in non-trade prices post-GST reduction and a shift in mix. JKLC’s high dependence on Gujarat and the ramp-up of the new Surat plant (heavy non-trade) amplified the impact compared to diversified peers (Arun Kumar Shukla).
Expansion & CAPEX
- Question: What is the status of the Durg Line-2 project? (Rajesh Ravi)
- Answer: Equipment for the clinker unit has been ordered and excavation has started. We aim for clinker commissioning by March 2027 and the full project by March 2028 (Sudhir Bidkar).
Cost Structure
- Question: Why did freight costs fall significantly? (Rajesh Ravi)
- Answer: The drop of over ₹100/ton is due to a higher proportion of ex-factory non-trade sales and a reduction in average lead distance following the Surat unit commissioning (Arun Kumar Shukla).
Non-Cement Business
- Question: What is the margin outlook for non-cement segments? (Pushkar Jain)
- Answer: Currently at 4% EBITDA. We are focusing on value-added concrete in RMC and ramping up the Alwar Putty plant. We expect margins to reach high single digits in 2 years, though they won’t match grey cement levels (Arun Kumar Shukla).
Key Takeaway
JK Lakshmi Cement’s Q3 FY26 was characterized by a strategic volume push at the cost of short-term realizations. While clinker utilization remained high at 90%, blended realizations fell sharply by ~9% QoQ, driven by the ramp-up of the Surat grinding unit and a 400 bps shift toward the lower-priced non-trade segment. Operating costs provided a partial cushion, with power costs declining to ₹5.37 per unit and freight costs dropping due to shorter leads. The company is committed to a major expansion phase, with a targeted ₹1,600-₹1,700 crore CAPEX in FY27 to support the Durg Line-2 project. Management expects a recovery in realizations during Q4 FY26, supported by a ₹10-₹15/bag hike in non-trade prices and double-digit volume growth. Investors should monitor the impact of rising pet coke prices and the execution timeline of the Durg clinker line.
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