Summary
Sobha Limited - Q3 FY26 Earnings Call Summary Friday, January 16, 2026, 4:00 PM IST
Event Participants
Executives 2 Jagadish Nangineni (Managing Director), Yogesh Bansal (CFO)
Analysts 8 Aayush Saboo, Akash Gupta, Biplab Debbarma, Dhruvesh, Fenil, Himanshu Upadhyay, Manoj, Parikshit Kandpal, Pritesh Sheth, Puneet Gulati
Financials & KPIs
| Metric | Reported | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| Real Estate Sales | ₹2,115 crores | Q3 achievement; highest ever quarterly sales, leading to 9M sales of ₹6,097 crores. |
| Average Realization | ₹14,500 per sq. ft. | +8.2% YoY growth from ₹13,400 in the previous year’s 9M period. |
| Total Income | ₹983 crores | Lower than anticipated due to non-receipt of OCs in 3 projects; ~₹500cr revenue deferred to Q4. |
| EBITDA | ₹78 crores | Reflects impact of lower revenue recognition and higher sales & marketing spends. |
| PAT | ₹15.4 crores | Impacted by timing of project completions; management expects margin expansion as higher-margin projects mature. |
| Operational Cash Inflow | ₹1,985 crores | +34% YoY; driven by strong real estate collections of ₹1,816 crores. |
| Net Debt | Negative | Company maintains high solvency with cash balance of ₹1,790 crores vs gross debt of ₹997 crores. |
| Unrecognized Revenue | ₹18,600 crores | Sold units with a blended project-level net margin of 30% to be recognized upon completion. |
Geographic & Segment Commentary
- Bangalore: Achieved highest-ever quarterly sales of over ₹1,500 crores, driven by the SOBHA Magnus launch which sold 80% in its debut quarter. The city remains the core market, contributing 40-50% of future growth visibility with the 5.4 million sq. ft. Hoskote project planned for Q1 FY27.
- NCR (Gurgaon & Noida): Launched SOBHA Strada (service apartments) in Gurgaon; seeing robust end-user demand in the ₹4-5 crore “sweet spot.” Greater Noida (2.4 million sq. ft.) and Gurgaon (0.8 million sq. ft.) launches are scheduled for late Q4 FY26, pending RERA approvals.
- Mumbai & New Markets: Expanded to 13 cities with the launch of SOBHA Inizio in Mumbai; pricing is positioned at a premium (just under ₹50,000 per sq. ft.). Management is taking a “measured approach” in MMR, evaluating further opportunistic land acquisitions including railway land bids.
- Non-Real Estate Businesses: Manufacturing and retail segments contributed ₹575 crores in 9M; however, civil contracting will see a de-growth of ₹150-175 crores starting next year as the company stops taking external third-party contracts.
Company-Specific & Strategic Commentary
- Margin Expansion Path: Current recognized margins (~12%) reflect older projects; projects completing in the next 15 months carry 18-19% margins, while those beyond 15 months are at 34%.
- Backward Integration: Management reiterated their unique model of in-house manufacturing and execution as the primary driver for quality control and luxury positioning.
- Launch Pipeline: Aiming for 8.5 million sq. ft. of total launches in FY26; 9M launches stood at 2.58 million sq. ft., with significant volume backend-loaded in Q4.
- Capital Allocation: Utilized proceeds from a ₹2,000 crore rights issue to maintain a net-debt-free status while funding aggressive land settlements and new project approvals.
Guidance & Outlook
| Metric | Guidance / Outlook | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| Annual Sales Target | ₹8,500 crores (FY26) | Target represents a 35% increase over last year; contingent on the timing of Q4 launches. |
| Total Completions | 5.2 - 5.3 million sq. ft. | +15-17% growth over FY25; approximately 1.5 - 1.7 million sq. ft. slated for Q4 FY26. |
| Launch Pipeline | 16.51 million sq. ft. | Total forthcoming projects to be launched over the next 6-8 quarters. |
| Future Cash Flow | ~₹16,300 crores | Expected net marginal cash flow from ongoing (₹9,000cr) and forthcoming (₹7,300cr) projects over 4-6 years. |
Risks & Constraints
| Risk | Context |
|---|---|
| Regulatory Delays | Revenue recognition remains volatile due to timing of Occupancy Certificates (OCs); ₹500cr was missed in Q3 due to procedural lags. |
| High Overheads | Corporate overheads are currently ₹320-330 crores annually; higher sales/marketing spends (brokerages/ads) impact near-term margins during launch phases. |
| Market Softness | While end-user demand is stable, management noted a reduction in short-term speculative investors in Gurgaon, which may prevent “sold out on day one” scenarios. |
Q&A Highlights
Demand Environment in NCR
- Question: Are you seeing softness in Gurgaon as reported by peers? (Puneet Gulati)
- Answer: While speculative demand has slowed, the ₹4-5 crore segment remains a “sweet spot” for end-users. Sobha sees steady site visits and is not seeing a structural slowdown in NCR (Jagadish Nangineni).
Margin Recovery Timeline
- Question: When will EBITDA margins improve from the current 8%? (Parikshit Kandpal)
- Answer: Q4 will be better due to deferred revenue. A significant jump to 18-19% net project margins is expected in 12-15 months, and over 30% for projects maturing beyond 15 months (Jagadish Nangineni).
Mumbai Strategy
- Question: What is the reception and pricing for the Mumbai entry? (Akash Gupta/Fenil)
- Answer: SOBHA Inizio was launched at a premium of nearly ₹50,000/sq.ft. Initial inquiries are strong due to Sobha’s brand presence in Dubai; further expansion will be opportunistic and based on local market learning (Jagadish Nangineni).
Land Payments
- Question: Why were land payments high at ₹240 crores this quarter? (Puneet Gulati)
- Answer: Primarily settlement of old dues for existing land banks and preparation for upcoming launches; very little was for entirely new parcels (Jagadish Nangineni).
Key Takeaway
Sobha Limited delivered a strong operational quarter with record quarterly sales of ₹2,115 crores, though financial reporting was muted due to procedural delays in obtaining Occupancy Certificates. The company is successfully transitioning to a higher-margin regime, with unrecognized revenue of ₹18,600 crores carrying significantly better profitability (30% net margin) than current completions. Strategic focus remains on the “Big Three” markets—Bangalore, NCR, and the newly entered Mumbai—supported by a robust 16.5 million sq. ft. launch pipeline and a net-debt-free balance sheet following a ₹2,000 crore rights issue. While short-term margins are compressed by launch-related marketing spends and external civil contract phase-outs, the medium-term outlook is anchored by expected cash flows of ₹16,300 crores over the next 5-6 years. Management remains confident in achieving its ₹8,500 crore annual sales target, provided RERA approvals for Q4 launches in NCR and Chennai proceed as scheduled.
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