Summary
Symphony Limited - Q3 FY 2026 Earnings Call Summary Thursday, January 29, 2026, 11:00 AM IST
Event Participants
Executives 5 Achal Bakeri (CMD), Amit Kumar (Group CEO), Rajesh Mishra (CEO International), Nrupesh Shah (MD Corporate Affairs), Girish Thakkar (CFO)
Analysts 5 Aditya (UK Capital), Aditya Bhartia (Investec), Balasubramanian (Arihant Capital), Harsh Gokalgandhi (Renaissance Investment), Keshav Lahoti (HDFC Securities)
Financials & KPIs (Standalone)
| Metric | Reported | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₹182 crores | Flattish YoY; lower lifting in Sep '25 offset by placement in Dec '25. |
| EBITDA | ₹31 crores | -8.8% YoY; impacted by ₹11 crores in elevated ad spends for water heaters. |
| PAT | ₹34 crores | +₹38 crores YoY change; previous year (Dec '24) had a ₹50.2 crore Pathways write-off. |
| Gross Margin | 48.3% | Stable performance despite input cost dynamics in premium segments. |
| Treasury | ₹460 crores | Down from ₹488 crores YoY after robust dividend payouts during the year. |
| Dividend | ₹2 per share | Third interim dividend; total payout for 9 months stands at ₹28 crores. |
| ROCE | 371% | Calculated on trailing 12 months average core capital employed of ₹49 crores. |
Geographic & Segment Commentary
- Domestic India: The organized market share in India stands at 35% of the total ₹5,000 crore addressable market. Symphony maintains market leadership with an organized share larger than the next five players combined.
- Counter-Seasonal / Non-Core: Products selling round-the-year (large space cooling, water heaters, exports) contributed 26% of standalone top-line in 9MFY26. At a consolidated level, these categories represent approximately 50% of the revenue mix.
- IMPCO (Mexico): 9-month revenue reported at ₹101 crores with a cash profit of ₹9 crores. Management noted strong traction due to zero tariffs on air coolers between Mexico and the US despite broader 50% regional tariffs.
- Climate Technologies (Australia): 9-month revenue of ₹128 crores with an EBITDA loss of ₹8 crores. The company is working toward hitting PAT-level profitability as US-based subsidiary sales gain traction.
- GSK (China): 9-month revenue of ₹80 crores with a PAT of ₹7 crores (excluding exceptional IPR sale gains). The segment has successfully turned around operations.
Company-Specific & Strategic Commentary
- IB Transaction Rollback: Board decided to roll back the divestment of IMPCO (Mexico) and Climate Holdings (Australia) after 10 NDAs were signed. Valuation offers failed to meet management expectations and strategic sourcing requirements.
- Category Expansion (Water Heaters): Management spent over ₹10 crores on branding in Q3 to expand into 8 states. The product is now available across General Trade, Modern Retail, and D2C channels.
- Market Positioning: Symphony maintains a 4.8/5 Google rating across 34,000 reviews. Google Analytics data (July '24 - June '25) shows 2 out of 3 customers search for “Symphony” specifically when looking for air coolers.
- Accounting Adjustments: Management expects to take appropriate accounting treatments for intangible assets and financial investments in subsidiaries as of March 31, 2026, based on auditor guidance and historical performance.
Guidance & Outlook
| Metric | Guidance / Outlook | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| Subsidiary Profitability | Improving Path | Climate Technologies is expected to show improvement, though no specific timeline for PAT-positive status was committed. |
| Channel Inventory | Normalized | Trade inventory at Dec 31, 2025, is at par with last year, supporting primary sales for the upcoming summer. |
| Market Share | Stable | Management expects market share to remain within a 1-2% band; focus is on absolute profit growth over market share percentage. |
Risks & Constraints
| Risk | Context |
|---|---|
| Geopolitical & Tariffs | While currently beneficial in Mexico (zero tariff on coolers), evolving geopolitical situations influenced the failed divestment process. |
| Seasonality | Though non-core products reached 26% of revenue, the company remains heavily reliant on summer performance in the domestic market. |
| New Category Adoption | Heavy P&L investment (₹11 crores in Q3) is required for water heaters with benefits expected only in the medium-to-long term. |
Q&A Highlights
D2C and Channel Contribution
- Question: What is the sales split for modern trade/e-commerce and the status of D2C? (Balasubramanian)
- Answer: D2C has been profitable at the PAT level since last year with margins in line with General Trade. Specific channel splits are withheld for competitive reasons. (Nrupesh Shah)
Divestment Rationale
- Question: Why was the international sale rolled back despite strong initial interest? (Keshav Lahoti)
- Answer: There was a significant gap between the offered valuation and management’s internal expectations. Geopolitical shifts also make the Mexico-US corridor more strategically valuable for Symphony to hold. (Nrupesh Shah/Achal Bakeri)
Market Dynamics
- Question: Is the unorganized to organized migration continuing? (Amit Kumar)
- Answer: Yes, the primary growth driver is the migration from metal coolers to plastic branded coolers. The market is showing a K-shaped recovery where the lower end migrates while the premium end remains stable. (Amit Kumar)
Financial Reconciliation
- Question: Why is consolidated revenue lower than standalone in some segments? (Aditya Bhartia)
- Answer: This is due to the elimination of inter-company sales and unrealized profit in stock for products sold to subsidiaries but not yet sold to final customers. (Girish Thakkar)
Key Takeaway
Symphony Limited reported a flattish standalone Q3 FY26 with revenue of ₹182 crores, while EBITDA was suppressed to ₹31 crores due to strategic marketing investments of ₹11 crores in the new water heater category. A major strategic pivot occurred this quarter with the decision to cancel the divestment of its Mexican and Australian subsidiaries, citing unfavorable valuations and renewed growth potential in the US-Mexico corridor due to favorable tariff structures. The company’s core air cooler business continues to dominate the organized market with a share exceeding its top five competitors combined, supported by a “normalized” trade inventory ahead of the peak summer season. Strategic focus remains on growing the non-core/counter-seasonal portfolio, which now accounts for 26% of domestic revenue and roughly 50% of consolidated revenue. Looking forward, management remains focused on P&L-led growth and expects to take non-cash accounting adjustments on subsidiary valuations by FY26 year-end.
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