V-Mart Retail Limited Q3 FY26 Earnings Call Summary

V-Mart delivered a robust Q3 FY26 with a 23% YoY increase in PAT to ₹88 crores, characterized by disciplined margin protection despite a challenging weather ...

Summary

V-Mart Retail Limited - Q3 FY26 Earnings Call Summary Friday, January 23, 2026 11:00 AM

Event Participants

Executives 2 Anand Agarwal (CFO), Lalit Agarwal (MD)

Analysts 5 Anchal (Nuvama Wealth Management), Devanshu Bansal (Emkay Global Financial Services), Hitaindra Pradhan (Maximal Capital), Kaivalya Baing (IIFL Capital), Sucrit Patil (Eyesight Fintrade)

Financials & KPIs

Metric Reported Commentary
Revenue ₹879.8 crores +9% YoY; growth impacted by the shift of the festive season (Pujo) from Q3 to Q2.
Pre-IndAS EBITDA ₹107.3 crores +23% YoY; margin expanded to 12.2% from 10.8% due to tight cost controls.
Reported EBITDA ₹210.0 crores +22% YoY; margin expanded by 190 bps to 18.6% on better productivity gains.
Net Profit (PAT) ₹88.0 crores +23% YoY; YTD PAT grew 3x to ₹113 crores reflecting consistent operational delivery.
Gross Margin (Offline) 35.8% +70 bps YoY; driven by better inventory health and lower discounting intensity.
Store Count 554 stores +23 new stores added in Q3; management targeting 75+ additions for full FY26.
Inventory Days 95 days +1% YoY; marginal increase due to strategic stocking of apparel over FMCG.
Sales per Sq. Ft. ₹832/month Flattish YoY; influenced by delayed winter onset and festive timing shifts.

Geographic & Segment Commentary

  • V-Mart (Core): Performance was steady despite a delayed winter in North and West India, with peak winter demand only picking up after December 20th. The segment benefited from a strong marriage calendar and improved rural sentiment driven by higher MSPs and good monsoons.
  • Unlimited (South): Reported healthy volume growth of 10% for the 9-month period, outperforming the core brand. New stores in this segment are delivering throughput at par with V-Mart, while legacy stores remain profitable but have lower sales per square foot due to larger sizes.
  • LimeRoad: Strategic focus remains on profitability over scale, with the segment remaining profitable at the CM3 level for 1.5 years. Marketing spends were sharply curtailed, and the platform is now primarily used for omnichannel enablement (100% prepaid orders).

Company-Specific & Strategic Commentary

  • Inventory Management: Achieved high freshness of inventory by liquidating old stock in previous quarters, leading to lower provisioning. Management avoided aggressive markdowns despite mid-quarter volatility to protect margins.
  • Cost Efficiency: Total expenses (excluding exceptional items) increased only 1% YoY despite a 9% revenue growth, showcasing strong operating leverage. Personnel and marketing costs were optimized through digital interventions.
  • Omnichannel Integration: Leveraging technology for store fulfillment and “endless aisle” capabilities. Google ratings and NPS scores are at all-time highs, supporting organic footfall growth.
  • Labor Code Provision: Recognized a one-time exceptional cost of ₹2.1 crores as a conservative measure following proposed changes in labor regulations.

Guidance & Outlook

Metric Guidance / Outlook Commentary
Store Expansion 13-14% area growth p.a. Focus remains on a cluster-based philosophy, primarily in existing states.
SSSG (Target) 5% to 8% (Mid-term) Aspiration to exceed nominal GDP growth through better design and fashionism.
New Store Additions 75+ stores by FY26 end Ramp-up of new stores is currently faster than historical averages.
EBITDA Margins Sustainable improvement Expected to be driven by operating leverage rather than further cost cutting.

Risks & Constraints

Risk Context
Weather Volatility Delayed or mild winters significantly impact high-margin winter wear sales in Northern markets.
Consumption Sentiment Lower-income consumer segments still face pressure on savings despite stable inflation.
Competition Rapid expansion by national players like Zudio increases choice and price sensitivity in Tier 2/3 markets.
Regional Disruptions Political disturbances in Eastern India and cyclones in Southern markets caused localized demand lulls.

Q&A Highlights

SSSG Trajectory

  • Question: Why has SSSG been flattish or below nominal GDP growth in recently matured stores? (Hitaindra Pradhan)
  • Answer: Performance is impacted by the shift of the lunar calendar (Pujo moving to Q2). Adjusted for this, revenue growth is ~15%. Management expects a normalized 5-6% SSSG as rural incomes rise and fashion demand increases. (Lalit Agarwal)

Unlimited Segment Profitability

  • Question: Can Unlimited deliver V-Mart level EBITDA margins given structurally higher rentals? (Devanshu Bansal)
  • Answer: Monthly rentals are ₹65/sq. ft. for Unlimited vs ₹49 for V-Mart. However, higher throughput in new stores and better product mix are expected to bring profitability in line with V-Mart within 2-3 years. (Anand Agarwal)

Margin Levers

  • Question: Are margin gains sustainable, or do they rely on one-time cost cuts? (Kaivalya Baing/Rajeev Anchal)
  • Answer: Gains are driven by 70 bps expansion in offline gross margins (less discounting) and operating leverage. While most “low-hanging” cost cuts are done, future gains will come from sales leverage over a fixed rental/manpower base. (Anand Agarwal/Lalit Agarwal)

Key Takeaway

V-Mart delivered a robust Q3 FY26 with a 23% YoY increase in PAT to ₹88 crores, characterized by disciplined margin protection despite a challenging weather backdrop and a festive timing shift. Revenue grew 9% to ₹879.8 crores, while offline gross margins expanded 70 bps due to superior inventory health and reduced discounting. Strategically, the company is successfully pivoting the Unlimited segment, which saw 10% volume growth, and has stabilized LimeRoad as a profitable omnichannel tool. Management remains committed to a cluster-based expansion, targeting 13-14% annual area growth and 5-8% SSSG. While weather-related disruptions in the North and high competition remain watch points, the company’s debt-free balance sheet and focus on “profitable growth over headline numbers” position it well to capture the ongoing shift from unorganized to organized retail in Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities.

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